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How to Strengthen Household Financial Resilience
August 11, 2021Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic and its economic consequences have laid bare the deeply rooted financial insecurity many Americans face daily. Many households are highly dependent upon earned income and have little to buffer an income loss due to business shutdowns… Read More »
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Financial Literacy and Financial Behavior at Older Ages
July 29, 2021Abstract: Recent research has documented that people are increasingly entering old age holding more debt than ever before, and having done little or no retirement planning. This paper examines some of the reasons why older peoples’ financial behaviors depart from… Read More »
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Financial Fragility during the COVID-19 Pandemic
May 17, 2021Abstract: Early in the COVID-19 pandemic, much of the US economy was closed to limit the virus's spread, and several emergency interventions were implemented. Our analysis of older (45–75) respondents fielded in April–May of 2020 indicates that about 1 in… Read More »
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Debt Close to Retirement and its Implications for Retirement Well-Being
January 06, 2021Abstract: We analyze debt and debt management of Americans nearing retirement age, to document that older people have numerous financial obligations that can lead to financial distress. Using data from the 2015 National Financial Capability Study and drawing on an… Read More »
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Building Up Financial Literacy and Financial Resilience
December 14, 2020Abstract: This article uses data from the 2020 TIAA Institute-GFLEC Personal Finance (P-Fin) Index to show that many American families were financially fragile well before the COVID-19 pandemic hit the U.S. economy. Financial fragility is particularly severe among specific demographic groups,… Read More »
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The Importance of Financial Literacy: Evidence and Recommendations
December 01, 2020Watch the presentation.
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Remaking Retirement: Debt in an Aging Economy
November 18, 2020Summary: Around the world, people nearing and entering retirement are holding ever-greater levels of debt than in the past. This is not a benign situation, as many pre-retirees and retirees are stressed about their indebtedness. Moreover, this growth in debt… Read More »
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Financial Fragility during the COVID-19 Pandemic
November 03, 2020Abstract: Early in the COVID-19 pandemic, much of the US economy was closed to limit the virus’ spread, and several emergency interventions were implemented. Our analysis of older (45-75) respondents fielded in April-May of 2020 indicates that about one in… Read More »
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Are Americans financially resilient to weather COVID-19?
October 26, 2020Introduction: Financial wellness depends, at least in part, on such knowledge, as demonstrated by four years of findings from the TIAA Institute/GFLEC Personal Finance Index (P-Fin Index). In times that are anything but normal—times like today with the COVID-19 pandemic… Read More »
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P-Fin Index Insights: Improving financial resilience
October 26, 2020The TIAA Institute-GFLEC Personal Finance (P-Fin) Index demonstrates the precarious position of many U.S. adults just before the coronavirus pandemic.
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The financial fragility of European households in the time of COVID-19
October 05, 2020Introduction: One of the first consequences of COVID-19 lock downs has been an immediate fall in household incomes. In a March 2020 survey for the G7 countries, 31 percent of households reported that the coronavirus had already impacted their incomes.… Read More »
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Household Financial Fragility during COVID-19: Rising Inequality and Unemployment Insurance Benefit Reductions
October 04, 2020Abstract: We draw on new high-frequency survey data collected from repeated cross-sections of Americans between June and November 2020. These data capture rich measures of household financial fragility and employment status. We find evidence of a building “second wave” of… Read More »
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Financial Fragility in America
March 30, 2020In January 2020, about one-in-four Americans were financially fragile. Financial fragility is the inability to cope with a mid-size shock in a short period of time. It is a self-assessed measure of capacity to deal with financial shocks, regardless of… Read More »
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Financial Fragility Among Middle-Income Households: Evidence Beyond Asset Building
April 08, 2019Abstract: Several years after the financial crisis, financial fragility is not only pervasive in the U.S economy but also prevalent among middle-income households. This highlights the need to consider more than asset levels in order to understand household financial resilience. In… Read More »
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The Changing Face of Debt and Financial Fragility at Older Ages
June 12, 2018Abstract: U.S. consumer credit and mortgage borrowing expanded rapidly prior to the 2008-9 financial crisis, allowing relatively unsophisticated consumers to decide how much they could afford to borrow. As a consequence, Americans today are more likely to enter retirement in debt… Read More »
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Financial Fragility: Evidence and Implications
April 15, 2018To read the National Endowment for Financial Education's Summer 2018 Digest, which features GFLEC's research on financial fragility as its covers story, click here. This research was supported by NEFE.
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Financial Fragility in the U.S.: Evidence and Implications
April 15, 2018Summary: The capacity to cope with unexpected expenses is a crucial component of financial wellbeing. The lack of such preparedness is like balancing on a beam—a shock or unexpected financial adversity can immediately shake one off and it is hard to… Read More »
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Financial Fragility in the U.S.: Evidence and Implications
April 15, 2018Abstract: This project examines financial fragility in the United States, which is measured as individuals’ ability to cope with unexpected expenses. Using data from the 2015 National Financial Capability Study and the 2015 Survey of Household Economics and Decisionmaking, we… Read More »
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Financial Literacy – How It Affects Us All
December 21, 2016Summary: Manisha Thakor talks with Director Lusardi about financially fragile groups and how low financial literacy affects the economy.
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HOUSEHOLD FINANCIAL FRAGILITY: EVIDENCE AND IMPLICATIONS
September 29, 2016Macrofinancial Symposium: Links between Financial Markets and the American Economy
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Household Financial Fragility: Evidence and Implications
April 22, 2016Netherlands - OECD Global Symposium on Financial Resilience throughout Life
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THE FINANCIAL FRAGILITY OF AMERICAN FAMILIES
September 01, 2013Summary: The economic crisis that began in 2007 started a wide-ranging spiral that not only weakened the U.S. economy but also eroded the financial stability of households—exposing the fragility of American families. Stock values dropped, real estate prices plummeted, household wealth… Read More »
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Financially Fragile Households: Evidence and Implications
April 01, 2011Abstract: We examine households’ financial fragility by looking at their capacity to come up with $2,000 in 30 days. Using data from the 2009 TNS Global Economic Crisis Study, we document that approximately one-quarter of U.S. respondents are certain they… Read More »